UniversalAdId needs text content in VAST 4.1+
<UniversalAdId> must have text content in VAST 4.1+
Short answer
After idValue was removed, the identifier lives in the element text. <UniversalAdId idRegistry="ad-id.org"></UniversalAdId> is empty and fails this rule.
In VAST 4.1+, the ad identifier is the text content of `<UniversalAdId>`. An empty element means no identifier is present.
Why this matters in production
This rule is usually a delivery blocker. Many players, SDKs, and ad servers will discard the response or skip the affected creative once this condition is hit. Required-field failures usually stop validation early because the platform cannot determine the basic shape of the ad, the creative metadata, or the mandatory tracking payload. Affected scope: VAST 4.1, 4.2, and 4.3.
How to fix
Place the ad identifier as the text content of <UniversalAdId>, e.g. <UniversalAdId idRegistry="ad-id.org">ADID/2025/001</UniversalAdId>.
Invalid
<UniversalAdId idRegistry="ad-id.org"></UniversalAdId>Valid
<UniversalAdId idRegistry="ad-id.org">ADID/2025/001234</UniversalAdId>VAST-4.1-universaladid-content and other issues instantly.Open the VAST tag validator →